A Guide to Capsizing in Kayaking

Capsizing is an integral aspect of mastering kayaking, and embracing controlled capsizes early on is key to your progress. During your course, under the vigilant guidance of your instructor, you'll engage in various exercises tailored to this skill. If the water temperature gives you a chill, a few preliminary splashes can help acclimate you, while sporting swimming goggles or masks can add a layer of comfort. Your initial capsizing experiences will occur without the aid of a spray cover.

Here's the procedure: Maintain a firm grip on your paddle as you intentionally lean to one side until the kayak flips. Once the boat stabilizes in an inverted position, secure the paddle under one arm. Then, lean forward, seize the spray cover strap, and release it, allowing the cover to drift away. With both hands on the deck behind you, extend your knees and, rolling forward, propel the kayak away from your body. While executing this maneuver, humming a tune can assist in keeping water out of your nose.

Next, resurface alongside the kayak, still holding onto your paddle, and grab hold of the vessel. If equipped with a deckline, utilize it to maneuver towards the bow. It's imperative not to let go of anything, as items will swiftly drift away. You then have two options: either swim the kayak ashore while staying to the seaward side of it, or await rescue. Leave the kayak upside-down until you reach the safety of shore.

Some instructors may introduce confidence-building exercises, such as raising your hands in the air and tapping the hull while upside-down. In the event of an unexpected capsize, remember to tuck forward rather than leaning back; this position is much safer, particularly in shallow or turbulent waters. Don't fear the prospect of being trapped in the kayak; in rough waters, the challenge may actually be remaining inside, as an incorrect maneuver could result in being ejected.